Can All Women Take Contraceptives?

Expert answer:

No, not all women can take contraceptives. The use of hormonal contraceptives is contraindicated for women who have some diseases or have risk factors for developing them, such as:

  • Thromboembolic disease or thrombophlebitis;
  • Cerebrovascular disease;
  • Myocardial infarction;
  • Coronary disease;
  • Congenital hyperlipidemia;
  • Breast cancer or suspected;
  • Reproductive system cancer or other hormone dependent cancers;
  • Abnormal uterine bleeding without a specific cause;
  • Cardiovascular diseases;
  • Hypertension (above 140 x 90 mmHg);
  • Severe insulin-dependent diabetes;
  • Smokers over 35 years of age;
  • Liver diseases;
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus.

Women with pregnancy confirmed or suspected of being pregnant should also not take contraceptives.

There are other situations that, while not impeding the use of hormonal contraceptives, careful medical supervision. Among them are:

  • Sickle cell anemia, obesity, important varicose veins, immobilization;
  • History of pregnancy jaundice and biliary excretion problems;
  • Diseases of the gallbladder;
  • Migraines with neurological symptoms;
  • Epilepsy, psychosis and severe neuroses;
  • Mild or moderate hypertension;
  • Renal or cardiac insufficiency;
  • Moderate diabetes;
  • Use of drugs that interact with contraceptives.

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Before starting to take the contraceptive, the woman must first go through an appointment with the gynecologist, family doctor or general practitioner, who will evaluate the risks and check if there is any contraindication to the use of the contraceptive. product.