O treatment for intestinal infection consists of rest, hydration and proper diet. When the loss of fluids is very pronounced, medicines to control nausea and vomiting, as well as the intravenous administration of serum to replenish salts and liquids. Treatment of intestinal infection caused by bacteria also includes the use of antibiotics.
As regards food, the patient should consume at least 2 liters of water per day to prevent dehydration and avoid certain foods, giving priority to others. You should avoid milk, for example, as it may aggravate diarrhea.
THE diet should be light, based on cooked food and freshly cooked, without preservatives and fats. It is also important to eat in small amounts (5 to 6 times a day) and avoid forcing to eat when there is difficulty swallowing.
Some indicated foods during treatment of intestinal infection:
- Rice;
- Cooked and shelled vegetables;
- Water and salt cookie;
- Gelatine;
- Grilled meat;
- Soups.
If blood is present in the diarrhea, the patient should seek a health service for a better evaluation. Some intestinal infections can be prevented with hygienic practices such as washing hands with soap and water mainly before preparing meals and after using the toilet.
