Expert answer:
Sjögren's Syndrome is chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease characterized by decreased function of the salivary and lacrimal glands.
The main symptoms of Sjögren's Syndrome are dry eyes and dry mouth. In general, the person may feel that the eyes are dry and have a burning sensation or that there is sand in the eyes. In addition, the eyes may become red, watery, and the vision blurred.
This syndrome can affect other bodies causing:
- Dry skin and itchy skin;
- Muscle and joint pain;
- Tiredness;
- Urinary problems such as painful urination, increased urinary frequency, urinary urgency and nighttime urination;
- Vaginal dryness and sometimes pain during sex.
O treatment of Sjögren's Syndrome is made dependent on the symptoms presented by the person. This may include:
- Eye drops or ointment;
- Anti-inflammatory;
- Lip balm;
- Vaginal lubricant;
- Corticoid;
- Immunomodulators.
The initial diagnosis can be made by the general practitioner or family doctor.
