What is the risk of taking antibiotics during pregnancy?

Expert answer:

O risk of antibiotics during pregnancy is present in cases of use of some type not authorized during pregnancy. Every antibiotic should be used cautiously and only When prescribed by the doctor.

Some classes of antibiotics not authorized during gestation precisely because it causes some kind of damage to the embryo. This damage may be greater in the first trimester when the formation of the embryo is more intense and the consequence of the use of some antibiotics may cause teratogeny or bad formation.

The scratchs to fetus can be:

  • Deficiency in bone growth;
  • Abnormal tooth color;
  • Problems in cartilage development;
  • A problem in the development of ear structures causing deafness;
  • Toxicity to the kidneys.

Proper and well-indicated use of the antibiotic is important in combat of various infections which affect the pregnant woman and the health of the fetus. This suitable use may save people's lives prevent the transmission of diseases to the fetus and avoid problems like premature birth.

The pregnant woman should prenatal follow-up with frequent consultations with the family doctor, family nurse, obstetrician or general practitioner and to carry out the professional's instructions as well as make use of the antibiotics only on prescription and for the total recommended time.