Hearing Impairment: What are the Symptoms and How to Treat It?

Expert answer:

The main signs and symptoms of hearing loss include tinnitus, wheezing or cracking in the ear, listening to a radio or television with loud volume, talking too loudly, a blocked ear, constantly asking other people to speak louder or repeating what was said , as well as not being able or having difficulty following conversations.

At childhood, the hearing deficiency can have as symptoms the delay in the development of language and learning, as well as lack of attention.

Hearing impairment is the reduction or loss of hearing ability, which can be classified as mild, moderate, severe and profound.

The treatment of hearing loss can be done by means of surgical reconstruction, use of hearing aids and cochlear prosthesis.

One of the most effective ways to treat deafness is through the implantation of a cochlear prosthesis. The cochlea is an organ responsible for capturing sounds and the prosthesis replaces this function, allowing the patient to hear, speak and communicate normally.

How to prevent hearing loss?

⇒ Do not use cotton swabs or any other object to take ear wax or try to clean it. The wax protects the ear and is not considered dirt. However, when it is necessary to clean the ear, it should be done gently using cotton or a clean cloth;

⇒ Avoid frequently being in environments with loud noises or sounds. When necessary, it is recommended to use special equipment to protect the hearing.

⇒ Avoid using headphones for more than one hour without interruption;

⇒ Avoid listening to loud music.

In the presence of any hearing loss symptom, seek an ENT doctor to receive an appropriate diagnosis and treatment.